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unraid_notes [2024/12/24 11:07] – created mikeunraid_notes [2026/08/25 08:57] (current) – mike
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 ====== Unraid Information ====== ====== Unraid Information ======
-----+ 
 +==== LetsEncrypt docker - redirect of http to HTTPS ==== 
 +The file to update is ''nginx/site-confs/default''. 
 +There will be lines to uncomment which will enable redirection of all http traffic to https. 
 + 
 +==== Installing a Windows 10 VM on UnRaid ==== 
 +For BIOS, select OVMF 
 + 
 +Installing Windows 10 in a VM on UnRaid requires installing 3rd party drivers. When the install 
 +process gets to the point of specifying the hard drive to install on, there will be no selections 
 +available. At this point, install the following drivers from their respective “amd64” folders: 
 +    Balloon 
 +    NetKVM 
 +    vioserial 
 +    viostor 
 + 
 +==== Helpful notes from a user group ==== 
 +I didn't realise snapshotting virtual machines on unRAID was so easy with SSH. 
 + 
 +After spending too much time over the weekend testing GUI options for KVM management with unRAID and being disappointed, I learnt that it's super easy using SSH if you have configured your VM correctly. 
 +Configuration 
 + 
 +Machine: Q35-6.2 
 + 
 +BIOS: SeaBIOS (OVMF cannot create snapshots when the VM is running.) 
 + 
 +Primary vDisk Type: qcow2 
 +Commands 
 +List Virtual Machines 
 + 
 +virsh list --all 
 +List Snapshots 
 + 
 +virsh snapshot-list <vm-name> 
 +Create Snapshot 
 + 
 +virsh snapshot-create <vm-name> 
 +Create Snapshot With Name 
 + 
 +virsh snapshot-create-as <vm-name> --name <snapshot-name> 
 +Shutdown Virtual Machine 
 + 
 +virsh shutdown <vm-name> 
 + 
 +Shutting down the virtual machine before snapshotting is recommended, but not required. 
 +Revert Snapshot 
 + 
 +virsh snapshot-revert <vm-name> <snapshot-name> 
 +Delete Snapshot 
 + 
 +virsh snapshot-delete <vm-name> <snapshot-name> 
 + 
 +You must delete all snapshots before removing the VM through unRAID as it throws an error and wont let you delete the VM. 
 +Snapshot Info 
 + 
 +virsh snapshot-info <vm-name> <snapshot-name> 
 + 
 +==== Monitoring Unraid with Prometheus and Grafana ==== 
 +Reference [[https://www.godwin.org/dokuwiki/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=monitoring_unraid_with_prometheus_and_grafana.pdf|this pdf file]] (the information will be integrated into this page in the future) 
 + 
 +==== Add Ubuntu Systems to Prometheus/Grafana Monitoring ==== 
 +On each system where monitoring is desired, install the Prometheus Node Exporter: 
 +  sudo apt update 
 +  sudo apt install prometheus-node-exporter -y 
 + 
 +Verify it is running: 
 +  sudo systemctl status prometheus-node-exporter 
 + 
 +Test the metrics (optional): 
 +  curl http://localhost:9100/metrics 
 +   
 +Update the scrape_configs section in /mnt/user/appdata/prometheus/etc/prometheus.yaml: 
 +  scrape_configs: 
 +    - job_name: 'node' 
 +      static_configs: 
 +        - targets: ["localhost:9090"] 
 +        - targets: ["192.168.1.xxx:9100"] 
 +        - targets: ["192.168.1.xxx:9100"] 
 +        - targets: ["192.168.1.xxx:9100"] 
 +        - targets: ["192.168.1.xxx:9100"] 
 +        - targets: ["192.168.1.xxx:9100"] 
 +        - targets: ["192.168.1.xxx:9100"] 
 +        - targets: ["192.168.1.xxx:9100"] 
 +        - targets: ["192.168.1.xxx:9100"] 
 +        - targets: ["192.168.1.xxx:9100"] 
 +        - targets: ["192.168.1.xxx:9100"] 
 + 
 +Restart Prometheus
  
unraid_notes.1735067251.txt.gz · Last modified: by mike

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