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helpful_ubuntu_commands [2025/06/14 06:35] mikehelpful_ubuntu_commands [2026/02/07 09:29] (current) mike
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 === Changing default editor for visudo === === Changing default editor for visudo ===
   sudo update-alternatives --config editor   sudo update-alternatives --config editor
 +
 +If visudo complains about a missing defaults.vim file, it can be fixed thusly:
 +  sudo touch ~root/.exrc
      
 === Disable GUI screen lock === === Disable GUI screen lock ===
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   du -a /dir/ | sort -n -r | head -n 20 (replace 20 with the # of lines you wish to have returned)   du -a /dir/ | sort -n -r | head -n 20 (replace 20 with the # of lines you wish to have returned)
  
 +=== Find the oldest file in a directory (and it's subdirectories) ===
 +  find . -type f -printf '%T+ %p\n' | sort | head -n 1
 +  
 +=== Finding files by file name (or file name portion) ===
 +  find . -iname <filename to search for>  
 +  
 === Disable colors in the vi editor by default === === Disable colors in the vi editor by default ===
   Create (or edit, if it exists) ~/.vimrc; into this file add the command syntax off, and save the file.   Create (or edit, if it exists) ~/.vimrc; into this file add the command syntax off, and save the file.
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 Then proceed to format the new drive, i.e. **mkfs -t ext4 /dev/sdb1** Then proceed to format the new drive, i.e. **mkfs -t ext4 /dev/sdb1**
  
-==== Changing the server's IP address ====+==== Updating Network Settings ==== 
 + 
 +=== Changing the server's IP address ===
   sudo vi /etc/netplan/00-installer-config.yaml   sudo vi /etc/netplan/00-installer-config.yaml
   find the existing IP and change it to the desired IP; 'wq' out of the file   find the existing IP and change it to the desired IP; 'wq' out of the file
   sudo netplan apply   sudo netplan apply
      
-==== Changing the server's host name ====+=== Changing the server's host name ===
   hostnamectl set-hostname [new host name]   hostnamectl set-hostname [new host name]
      
 +=== Changing the server's DNS settings === 
 +Edit the **/etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml** file appropriately (file name may vary)\\ 
 +Apply the changes with the **sudo netplan apply** command
helpful_ubuntu_commands.1749908117.txt.gz · Last modified: by mike

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